Ancient Geoglyphs Similar to the Nazca Lines Discovered in Southern Peru
Geoglyphs similar to the Nazca Lines have been discovered in the Chincha Valley, the cradle of Afro-Peruvian culture found south of Lima in Ica, the same desert coastal department as the more famous Nazca Lines. A team of archeologists directed by UCLA's Charles Stanish have concluded that these lines predate the Nazca Lines by three centuries....
Published on 06-05-2014, por Inca World
Geoglyphs similar to the Nazca Lines have been discovered in the Chincha Valley, the cradle of Afro-Peruvian culture found south of Lima in Ica, the same desert coastal department as the more famous Nazca Lines. They extend over an area of 40km2 and consist of linear geoglyphs, circular figures marked by rocks, and ceremonial mounds or settlements. The straight lines converge over the mounds, forming groupings or aves which in turn contain numerous segments of paired lines.
A team of archeologists directed by UCLA's Charles Stanish have concluded that these lines predate the Nazca Lines by three centuries. According to ceramic artifacts unearthed during the excavation of three of the 2,300 year old mounds, the site dates back to the Late Paracas era (800BC-100BC).
At least two U-shaped structures appear to have marked the position of the setting sun during the southern hemisphere's winter solstice, which occurs each June. It's believed that the majority of the lines were used to mark the dates of recurring events which called for cultural events or ceremonies and to serve as the settings for these ceremonies. Some lines, however, resemble pathways.
Geoglyphs similar to the Nazca Lines have been discovered in the Chincha Valley, the cradle of Afro-Peruvian culture found south of Lima in Ica, the same desert coastal department as the more famous Nazca Lines. A team of archeologists directed by UCLA's Charles Stanish have concluded that these lines predate the Nazca Lines by three centuries....
Published on 06-05-2014, por Inca World
Geoglyphs similar to the Nazca Lines have been discovered in the Chincha Valley, the cradle of Afro-Peruvian culture found south of Lima in Ica, the same desert coastal department as the more famous Nazca Lines. They extend over an area of 40km2 and consist of linear geoglyphs, circular figures marked by rocks, and ceremonial mounds or settlements. The straight lines converge over the mounds, forming groupings or aves which in turn contain numerous segments of paired lines.
A team of archeologists directed by UCLA's Charles Stanish have concluded that these lines predate the Nazca Lines by three centuries. According to ceramic artifacts unearthed during the excavation of three of the 2,300 year old mounds, the site dates back to the Late Paracas era (800BC-100BC).
At least two U-shaped structures appear to have marked the position of the setting sun during the southern hemisphere's winter solstice, which occurs each June. It's believed that the majority of the lines were used to mark the dates of recurring events which called for cultural events or ceremonies and to serve as the settings for these ceremonies. Some lines, however, resemble pathways.
News, routes, and expert tips
Explore the latest from our Cusco travel blog. Get practical guides, Machu Picchu updates, and fresh trekking and culture recommendations. Everything you need to travel Cusco safely and stylishly in 2026. Your next Andean story starts here!
Arequipa’s white color isn’t paint: it’s volcanic stone. Discover the history, architecture, and Andean legacy of a heritage gem standing majestically at the foot of the Misti Volcano, serving as a key starting point in southern Peru.
Explore the iconic San Blas neighborhood in Cusco, known as the "Balcony of Cusco" and home to Peru's finest artisans. Discover its rich history from Inca times, how to walk from Plaza de Armas past the 12-Angled Stone, its famous art galleries (Mendívil and Mérida families), panoramic viewpoint, San Blas Church, and Saturday craft market. Plan your walking tour with Inca World Travel.
Planning a trip to Ica? Discover the top tourist attractions in Ica, Peru: the iconic Huacachina Oasis, Paracas National Reserve, enigmatic Nazca Lines, the Pisco Route, and Canyon of the Lost. Find key details on location, how to get there from Lima or Cusco, travel times, weather, and top regional museums in this comprehensive travel guide by Inca World Travel.
Are you planning to visit
Machu Picchu in 2026?
We would like to inform our travelers that availability for Circuit 1 and 2 for the months of November, December and January is at 85% of capacity. We recommend booking at least 3 months in advance.
New Circuits and Routes
The Ministry of Culture has consolidated the three main tours. As of 2026, Tour 2 (The Royal Route) remains the only one that allows visitors to take the classic photo from the Guardian’s House. We have adapted all our packages to ensure this access.
Digital Check-In and Biometric Verification
Say goodbye to long check-in lines! Starting this season, entry is faster thanks to the new digital check-in system. Our packages include full management of your personalized tickets to prevent errors on the state platform.
| Circuit | Ideal for... | Clasic photo | Difficulty |
|---|---|---|---|
| Circuit 1 (Panoramic) | High views and photo posts | Yes | Low |
| Circuit 2 (Andean) | Complete circuit through the ruins | Yes | Medium |
| Circuit 3 (Reality) | Persons or reduced movement | No | Very low |
Ask about our Machu Picchu packages
Explore the best of our land
Explore the breathtaking diversity of the Central Andes. From ancient archaeological wonders and surreal high-altitude landscapes to world-class gastronomy and Amazonian adventures, our updated 2026 guides showcase the very best of this premier global destination.